Affiliation: | 1. Division of Research and Optimal Patient Care, American College of Surgeons, Chicago, IL;2. Department of Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA;3. Department of Surgery, University California-Los Angeles, CA;4. Department of Anesthesiology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA;5. Department of Surgery, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA;6. Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH;7. Department of Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, CT;8. Department of Surgery, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC;9. Johns Hopkins Armstrong Institute for Quality and Safety, Baltimore, MD;1. Duke University School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC;2. Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC;3. Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC;4. Duke Institute for Health Innovation, Duke University, Durham, NC;5. Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC;1. Department of General Surgery, Kalamazoo, MI;2. Western Michigan University, Homer Stryker MD School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, MI;3. Western Michigan Cancer Center, Kalamazoo, MI |