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X-linked thrombocytopenia in a girl
Authors:Inoue Hirokazu  Kurosawa Hidemitsu  Nonoyama Shigeaki  Imai Kohsuke  Kumazaki Hisami  Matsunaga Takayuki  Sato Yuya  Sugita Kenichi  Eguchi Mitsuoki
Affiliation:Division of Haematology, Department of Paediatrics, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.
Abstract:We report X-linked thrombocytopenia (XLT) in a 6-year-old girl with petechiae and thrombocytopenia from the age of 3 months. Her 2-year-old brother was also diagnosed with XLT. The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) gene was detected as a replacement of +5th G to Aon intron 6 using sequence analysis, and the WASP expression levels in this patient were one-third those of a healthy control. The X-inactivation analysis of the patients lymphocytes showed a random pattern of X-chromosome inactivation. To our knowledge, this is the first confirmed report of XLT in a female.
Keywords:X-linked thrombocytopenia    Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome    Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein    X-chromosome inactivation    human androgen receptor gene
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