| 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血预防性应用抗生素 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯玉光. 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血预防性应用抗生素[J]. 临床药物治疗杂志, 2013, 0(5): 26-31,50 |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯玉光 |
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| 作者单位： | 冯玉光 (山东潍坊医学院附属医院消化内科 山东潍坊 261042)； |
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| 摘 要： | 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血是肝硬化的常见并发症之一。研究表明肝硬化并发食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血者感染率明显增加,预防性应用抗生素可降低早期再出血率及病死率。多个国内外指南已经推荐口服或静脉预防性应用抗生素于所有食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血患者。
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| 关 键 词： | 肝硬化 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血 抗生素 预防 |
Antibiotic prophylaxis for esophageal variceal bleeding |
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| Feng Yu-guang. Antibiotic prophylaxis for esophageal variceal bleeding[J]. Clinical Medication JOurnal, 2013, 0(5): 26-31,50 |
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| Authors: | Feng Yu-guang |
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| Affiliation: | Feng Yu-guang. Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital, Weifang Medical College, Shandong 261042, China |
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| Abstract: | Acute esophageal variceal bleeding（EVB） is a common complicatiation of liver cirrhosis,and studies have shown that the incidence of bacterial infections highly increased in variceal bleeding patients,while antibiotic prophylaxis can reduce the incidence of early rebleeding and motality.The prophylactic use of oral or intravenous antibiotics has been recommended in several consensus guidelines. |
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| Keywords: | Cirrhosis Variceal bleeding Antibiotics Prophylaxis |
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