| 2型糖尿病患者应用出院计划服务的效果评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵秀君,何文英,张兴,常欢,郭立梅.2型糖尿病患者应用出院计划服务的效果评价[J].护理学杂志,2014,29(1):18-20. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵秀君 何文英 张兴 常欢 郭立梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 赵秀君 (河北医科大学第二医院内分泌科 河北石家庄,050000)； 何文英 (河北医科大学第二医院消化内科 河北石家庄,050000)； 张兴 (河北医科大学第二医院内分泌科 河北石家庄,050000)； 常欢 (河北医科大学第二医院内分泌科 河北石家庄,050000)； 郭立梅 (河北医科大学第二医院内分泌科 河北石家庄,050000)； |
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| 基金项目： | 科研项目:河北省卫生厅2013年医学科学研究重点课题(项目编号：20130477) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的评价2型糖尿病患者应用出院计划服务的效果。方法将100例2型糖尿病患者随机分为对照组和观察组各50例。对照组接受常规教育和随访,观察组在此基础上实施出院计划服务。结果出院3个月后观察组自我管理行为得分显著高于对照组,空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖及糖化血红蛋白显著低于对照组(均P0.01)。结论出院计划服务可提高2型糖尿病患者的自我管理行为,有效控制血糖。
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| 关 键 词： | 糖尿病 出院计划服务 血糖控制 自我管理 护理 |
Evaluating hospital discharge planning for patients with type 2 diabetes |
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| Zhao Xiujun,He Wenying,Zhang Xing,Chang Huan,Guo Limei.Evaluating hospital discharge planning for patients with type 2 diabetes[J].Journal of Nursing Science,2014,29(1):18-20. |
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| Authors: | Zhao Xiujun He Wenying Zhang Xing Chang Huan Guo Limei |
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| Institution: | ( Department of Endocrinology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000 , China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the effects of discharge planning service on patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods A total of 100 patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly assigned into a control group and an observation group of 50. The control group received conventional health education and follow-up service, while patients in the observation group were given discharge planning service for 3 months. The scores of self-management behaviors, blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin（HbAlc） were measured before and after 3 months. Results Self-management ability was significantly higher and the values of fasting blood glucose, postprandial 2 h blood glucose, and HbAlc were statistically lower in the observation group than those in the control group in 3 months after discharge （P〈0.01 for all）. Conclusion Discharge planning service can enhance self-management behaviors of type 2 diabetic patients and maintain better glycemic control. |
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| Keywords: | diabetes mellitus discharge planning service glycemic control self-management nursing care |
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