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东莞松山湖某学校小学生常见病患病情况分析
引用本文:杨瑾.东莞松山湖某学校小学生常见病患病情况分析[J].华夏医学,2014,27(1):18-20.
作者姓名:杨瑾
作者单位:杨瑾 (东莞理工学院卫生防疫与计划生育办公室,广东东莞,523808);
摘    要:目的:了解松山湖科技产业园区小学生常见病的现况及其发展趋势,为小学生常见病的防治提供信息和依据.方法:收集松山湖某学校小学生2011年健康体检资料,对学生视力低下、肥胖、营养不良和龋齿等患病情况进行分析.结果:体检学生人数970人,患病率最高为视力低下,高达32.99%,其次,为龋齿31.34%,营养不良21.75%,肥胖症达16.80%.结论:视力低下和龋齿已经成为小学生患病率最高的常见病,其次是营养不良和肥胖症.

关 键 词:小学生  常见病  视力低下

Study on common diseases among primary school students of Songshan Lake in Dongguan
YANG Jin.Study on common diseases among primary school students of Songshan Lake in Dongguan[J].Acta Medicinae Sinica,2014,27(1):18-20.
Authors:YANG Jin
Institution:YANG Jin(Office of Health and Epidemic Prevention and Family Planning, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China)
Abstract:Objective: To understand the current situation of common diseases and its development trend in primary school students of Songshan Lake at science and technology industrial park, and provide information and basis for the prevention and treatment of common diseases of pupils. Methods: The health examination data of pupils were collected in a primary school of the Songshan Lake in 2011, the low vision,obesity, malnutrition and dental caries were analyzed. Results: 970 pupils were physical examination, poor eyesight was the highest prevalence, up to 32.99%, secondly, for dental caries 31. 34%, and malnutrition 21. 75%, obesity 16. 80%. Conclusion: Low vision and dental caries have become highest prevalence rate of common diseases in pupils, followed by malnutrition and obesity.
Keywords:primary school student  common disease  low vision
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