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发展中药注射剂是治病救人的需要
引用本文:何萍,李峰杰,李连达,李贻奎. 发展中药注射剂是治病救人的需要[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2017, 42(6): 1011-1014
作者姓名:何萍  李峰杰  李连达  李贻奎
作者单位:中国中医科学院 西苑医院, 北京 100091,中国中医科学院 西苑医院, 北京 100091,中国中医科学院 西苑医院, 北京 100091,中国中医科学院 西苑医院, 北京 100091
摘    要:有关中药注射剂安全性问题,应该合理使用健康发展,还是禁止使用全面封杀,一直存在激烈争论,截然相反的观点。有些人对中药的安全性,特别是中药注射剂安全性存在诸多误解与偏见。中药与西药相比具有自身的特殊性,中药成分复杂,中药研究、临床应用与西药不同。中药注射剂不良反应发生与大量不合理用药,中药与西药盲目混用,不合法、不合格的假冒伪劣药,静脉输液过程操作不规范,聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯(吐温80)等辅料有一定毒性以及中药成分的问题等多种因素有关。发展中药注射剂是治病救人的需要。应加强中药注射剂的系统研究工作,特别是中药安全性研究,要有目的、有针对性、有组织、有计划的进行研究;加强临床合理用药的监督控制;加强各个环节的审批、监督、管理工作,确保广大群众及病人的安全用药。

关 键 词:中药  中药注射剂  不良反应  安全性
收稿时间:2017-02-21

Developing traditional Chinese medicine injection is the need for curing sickness to save patients
HE Ping,LI Feng-jie,LI Lian-da and LI Yi-kui. Developing traditional Chinese medicine injection is the need for curing sickness to save patients[J]. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2017, 42(6): 1011-1014
Authors:HE Ping  LI Feng-jie  LI Lian-da  LI Yi-kui
Affiliation:Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100091, China,Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100091, China,Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100091, China and Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100091, China
Abstract:Safety issues of traditional Chinese medicine injections has been heated debate. There are two diametrically opposed views:it should be used reasonable and developed healthily or be forbidden to use. Some people have many misunderstandings and prejudices about the safety of traditional Chinese medicine injections. Compared with western medicine,traditional Chinese medicine has its own particularity. Traditional Chinese medicine has complex components. Its research and clinical application is different from western medicine. Adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine injections are related to many factors,such as a large number of irrational use,blind use of traditional Chinese medicine injections and western medicine injections,counterfeit and substandard drugs,incorrect methods of intravenous infusion,toxicity of supplementary materials,drug ingredients. Developing traditional Chinese medicine injection is the need for curing sickness to save patients. The purposeful, targeted, organized and planned systematic research of traditional Chinese medicine injections should be strengthened,especially the safety of traditional Chinese medicine. Strengthen supervision and control of rational drug use.Strengthen the examination and approval,supervision and management of all aspects to ensure the safety of patients.
Keywords:traditional Chinese medicine  traditional Chinese medicine injection  adverse reaction  safety
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