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喀什口岸出入境人员HIV感染者流行病学调查
引用本文:刘兴良,周晓彬,廖凌. 喀什口岸出入境人员HIV感染者流行病学调查[J]. 旅行医学科学, 2009, 15(2)
作者姓名:刘兴良  周晓彬  廖凌
作者单位:喀什出入境检验检疫局,喀什,844000
摘    要:目的了解喀什口岸出入境人员HIV流行情况,为防控工作提供科学依据。方法对2005~2006年喀什口岸出入境人员传染病监测体检中检出的HIV感染者进行流行病学调查。结果对15 825名出入境人员传染病监测,共检出HIV感染者14例,感染率为0.088%。感染者以男性为主,占94%;感染途径以性接触为主,占57.14%;年龄分布以20~39岁年龄组的青壮较多,占71.42%;职业分布以干部较高,感染率为0.181%。结论必须加强对口岸出入境高危人群的HIV监测和卫生知识的宣传教育,防止艾滋病的传入和传出,保护人体健康。

关 键 词:HIV  流行病学调查  防治对策

Epidemiological Investigation of HIV Infectors among Entry-exit Persons at Kashi Port
LIU Xing-liang,ZHOU Xiao-bin,LIAO Ling. Epidemiological Investigation of HIV Infectors among Entry-exit Persons at Kashi Port[J]. Science of Travel Medicine, 2009, 15(2)
Authors:LIU Xing-liang  ZHOU Xiao-bin  LIAO Ling
Affiliation:(Kashi Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau; Kashi 844000);
Abstract:Objective To know about the status of HIV infection at Kashi Port,and provide scientific basis of HIV prevention.Method Carried out epidemiological investigation to HIV infectors among entry-exit persons examined at Kashi Port from 2005 to 2006.Result There were 14 cases of HIV infectors in 15 825 entry-exit persons.The detection rate was 0.088%and the number of male infectors was the largest, accounted 94%.57.1%was sexual transmission.71.42%infectors were 20~39 years old,and infection rate of officers was ...
Keywords:HIV  Epidemiological investigation  Prevention countermeasures
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