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胆道梗阻性病变的多层螺旋CT成像应用
引用本文:蒋黛蒂,林江,张雪梅,陆月红,康建平,詹青霞.胆道梗阻性病变的多层螺旋CT成像应用[J].中国临床医学,2009,16(4):616-619.
作者姓名:蒋黛蒂  林江  张雪梅  陆月红  康建平  詹青霞
作者单位:1. 复旦大学附属中山医院青浦分院放射科,上海,201700
2. 复旦大学附属中山医院放射科,上海,200032
基金项目:上海市青浦区科技发展基金项目(No:青科发2006-38)
摘    要:目的:探讨多层螺旋CT(MSCT)成像技术对胆系梗阻性病变的诊断价值。方法:收集的经手术病理、内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)及临床随访证实的胆系梗阻性病变62例,行MSCT检查作图像处理后进行分析,相关资料进行比较。结果:恶性病变21例,胆管癌6例,胆囊癌侵犯或转移累及胆管6例,胆囊并胆管癌1例,胰头癌累及胆管2例,壶腹部癌6侧。良性病变41例,胆管结石32例,胆管炎8例,其中4例伴胆管结石,十二指肠绒毛腺瘤1例。胆道梗阻性病变诊断定位准确率、定性符合率分别为98.39%和83.87%;恶性病变定位准确率和定性符合率分别为100%和95.24%。良性病变定位准确率和定性符合率分别为97.56%和78.05%。比较增强后常规横断面图像和后处理图像的价值,结果表明应用图像后处理技术能增强诊断信心、补充信息、纠正诊断。结论:MSCT成像技术是胆系梗阻病变检查的有效手段,尤其对恶性病变能直观清晰显示病变范围和程度,为临床治疗和估计预后提供依据。

关 键 词:胆道梗阻  多层螺旋CT

Clinical Research of Biliary Tract Obstructive Diseases by Multi-slice Spiral Computed Tomography
JIANG Daidi,LIN Jiang,ZHANG Xuemei,LU Yuehong,KANG Jianping,ZHAN Qingxia.Clinical Research of Biliary Tract Obstructive Diseases by Multi-slice Spiral Computed Tomography[J].Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine,2009,16(4):616-619.
Authors:JIANG Daidi  LIN Jiang  ZHANG Xuemei  LU Yuehong  KANG Jianping  ZHAN Qingxia
Institution:JIANG Daidi1 LIN Jiang2 ZHANG Xuemei1 LU Yuehong1 KANG Jianping1 ZHAN Qingxia1 1.Department of Radiology,Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University Shanghai 201700,China,2.Department of Radiology,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University Shanghai 200032
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate Multi-slice spiral computed tomography(MSCT)technique in diagnosing biliary obstructive diseases.Methods:Sixty-two cases confirmed with surgical pathology,endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)and clinical follow-up,together with their MSCT post processed images were collected and analyzed and then were furthermore compared with correlative data. Results:Among 21 cases of malignancy included cholangiocarcinoma 6,gallbladder carcinoma with invasion or metastasis to biliary...
Keywords:Biliary obstruction  Multi-slice spiral computed tomography  
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