缺血性脑卒中后焦虑与SF-36生存质量的关系

目的：探讨缺血性卒中后焦虑与SF-36生存质量的关系。方法：符合研究标准的急性期缺血性脑卒中患者170例，经汉密顿焦虑量表（HAMA）评分后分为无焦虑组72例和焦虑组98例，均运用健康状况调查问卷（SF-36）对患者生存质量进行评价。结果：在SF-36的8个维度中，焦虑组患者精力，情绪角色，社会功能，总体健康的评分明显低于无焦虑组（P〈0．05，0．01）。HAMA总分与精力、情绪角色、社会功能、总体健康维度评分具有显著相关性（P〈0．05．0．01）。结论：缺血性脑卒中后焦虑患者生存质量明显下降，其焦虑与SF-36生存质量密切相关。

Anxiety State and SF-36 Quality of Life after Ischemic Stroke

Objective： To investigate the correlation between anxiety and the quality of life of patients with ischemic stroke. Methods： 170 ischemic stroke patients enrolled were divided into the anxiety group and non-anxiety group according to their Hamilton rating scale for anxiety （HAMA） score. Health Questionnaire SF-36 was used to evaluate the quality of life of both groups. Results： Patients with anxiety had lower scores in energy, emotional-role, mental health and general health dimensions of Health Questionnaire Short Form-36 （SF-36） （P〈0.05, P〈0.01）. Conclusion： Ischemic stroke patients with anxiety have lower quality of life in the vitality, emotional-role, mental health and general health dimensions. Quality of life of ischemic stroke patients is closely related to their anxiety state.