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Optimal pedalling velocity characteristics during maximal and submaximal cycling in humans
Authors:Frédérique Hintzy  Alain Belli  Frédéric Grappe  Jean-Denis Rouillon
Institution:Unite de Formation et de Recherche en Scien?es et Techniques des Activitiés Physiques et Sportives, Laboratoire des Sciences du Sport, place St. Jacques, F-25030 Besan?on Cedex, France, FR
Abstract:The aim of this study was to compare optimal pedalling velocities during maximal (OVM) and submaximal (OVSM) cycling in human, subjects with different training backgrounds. A group of 22 subjects 6 explosive (EX), 6 endurance (EN) and 10 non-specialised subjects] sprint cycled on a friction-loaded ergometer four maximal sprints lasting 6?s each followed by five 3-min periods of steady-state cycling at 150?W with pedalling frequencies varying from 40 to 120?rpm. The OVM and OVSM were defined as the velocities corresponding to the maximal power production and the lowest oxygen consumption, respectively. A significant linear relationship (r 2 ?=?0.52, P?P?P?P?
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