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芦荟大黄素联合氟尿嘧啶对人胃癌细胞增殖及凋亡的影响
引用本文:梁军,赵富生,武庚,张际绯,李月珍. 芦荟大黄素联合氟尿嘧啶对人胃癌细胞增殖及凋亡的影响[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2011, 31(16)
作者姓名:梁军  赵富生  武庚  张际绯  李月珍
作者单位:1. 牡丹江医学院组织学与胚胎学教研室,黑龙江,牡丹江,157011
2. 牡丹江医学院临床技能中心
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅课题资助项目,牡丹江市科学技术计划项目
摘    要:目的 探讨芦荟大黄素(AE)与5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)体外协同作用及对人胃癌细胞增殖及凋亡的影响.方法 MTT法检测药物对细胞增殖抑制作用;光镜观察细胞生长状态,计数细胞分裂指数;电镜观察药物对细胞超微结构的影响;TUNEL法检测细胞凋亡.结果 AE单独应用对细胞的增殖抑制作用弱,与5-FU合用明显抑制细胞生长,呈剂量依赖性;药物作用48 h后,联合用药组细胞分裂指数显著降低,可见大量细胞皱缩,胞膜界限模糊,核膜消失,核质浓缩及凋亡小体形成;TUNEL法分析显示,联合用药组细胞凋亡率为(69.4±4.1)%,与AE组[(15.7 4±1.9)%]、5-FU组[(33.5±2.8)%]比较差异显著(P<0.05).结论 AE与5-FU联合应用能有效抑制胃癌细胞增殖,促进细胞凋亡,二药具有协同增效作用.

关 键 词:芦荟大黄素  5-氟尿嘧啶  人胃癌细胞株  凋亡

Effect of aloe-emodin combined with 5-fluorouracil on the proliferation and apoptosis of human gastric cancer cell line
LIANG Jun,ZHAO Fu-Sheng,WU Geng,et al.. Effect of aloe-emodin combined with 5-fluorouracil on the proliferation and apoptosis of human gastric cancer cell line[J]. Chinese Journal of Gerontology, 2011, 31(16)
Authors:LIANG Jun  ZHAO Fu-Sheng  WU Geng  et al.
Affiliation:LIANG Jun,ZHAO Fu-Sheng,WU Geng,et al.Department of Histoembryology,Mudanjiang Medical College,Mudanjiang 157011,Heilongjiang,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of combination aloe-emodin(AE) with 5-fluorouracil(5-FU) on the proliferation and apoptosis of human gastric cancer cells and the synergy between them.Methods Cells proliferation were evaluated by MTT assay.The morphologic changes of gastric cancer cells were observed and the mitosis index was assessed by inverted microscope.The ultrastructure of gastric cancer cells were observed with the transmission electron microscope(TEM).TUNEL method was used to detect the apoptosis...
Keywords:Aloe-emodin  5-fluorouracil  Human gastric cancer cell line  Apoptosis  
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