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Suppression of phagocytosis in immunized animals
Authors:A. A. Pal'tsyn  E. G. Kolokol'chikova  A. K. Badikova  N. V. Chervonskaya  I. A. Grishina
Affiliation:(1) Department of Pathological Anatomy, Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Bacterial Infections, A. V. Vishnevskii Institute of Surgery, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow
Abstract:It is found that phagocytosis in animals immunized withPseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, andStaphylococcus epidermidis is suppressed in comparison with intact animals, and the degree of suppression rises with the antibody titer. Morphological study of the site of infection shows that antibodies markedly enhance bacteriopyknosis, i.e., convert bacteria into nonphagocytizable detritus. Focal suppression of phagocytosis in immunized animals is attributed to rapid bacteriopyknosis and, consequently, to a sharp decrease in the number of intact bacteria that can be digested by phagocytes. Translated fromByulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 122, No. 9, pp. 348–352, September, 1996
Keywords:infectious immunity    antibodies    phagocytosis    nonspecific organism's resistance
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