| 鄂伦春族居民和边防战士冷适应水平的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩丽姝,陈庭才,张皎娥,陈秋红,姜在福,周立安,张作昌,韩先知,盂秀春.鄂伦春族居民和边防战士冷适应水平的研究[J].解放军预防医学杂志,1990(Z1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩丽姝 陈庭才 张皎娥 陈秋红 姜在福 周立安 张作昌 韩先知 盂秀春 |
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| 作者单位： | 沈阳军区后勤部军事医学研究所，沈阳军区后勤部军事医学研究所，沈阳军区后勤部军事医学研究所，沈阳军区后勤部军事医学研究所，沈阳军区后勤部军事医学研究所，沈阳军区后勤部军事医学研究所，沈阳军区后勤部卫生防疫队，81689部队卫生队，大兴安岭十八站鄂伦春族结核防治院 沈阳，沈阳，沈阳，沈阳，沈阳，沈阳，沈阳 |
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| 摘 要： | 鄂伦春族世居黑龙江省大兴安岭地区,冬季的冷应激很强,但他们的冷适应水平未见研究报道。本文报告鄂族居民在局部和全身冷暴露时的体温及心血管反应,并与该地边防部队汉族战士比较。鄂族青年组(小于20岁)的反应与汉族战士相似,但壮年及中老年组冷暴露时,可保持较高的肢端温度。认为鄂族具有较强的耐寒力主要是长期适应于严寒所致,而非先天的因素所造成。
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| 关 键 词： | 鄂伦春族居民 冷适应 冷暴露 |
STUDY ON THE COLD ADAPTATION IN OLUNCHUN INHABITANS AND FRONTIER GUARDS SOLDIERS |
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| Han Lizhu Chen Tingcai Zhang Jiaoe Chen Qiuhong Jiang Zaifu Zhou Li''''an Zhang Zuochang Han Xianzhi Meng Xiuchun.STUDY ON THE COLD ADAPTATION IN OLUNCHUN INHABITANS AND FRONTIER GUARDS SOLDIERS[J].Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army,1990(Z1). |
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| Authors: | Han Lizhu Chen Tingcai Zhang Jiaoe Chen Qiuhong Jiang Zaifu Zhou Li'an Zhang Zuochang Han Xianzhi Meng Xiuchun |
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| Abstract: | The Olunchun population, natives of the Greater Xing'an Mountains in Heilongjiang province, experience severe cold stress in their winter life. Nevertheless, the cold adaptation of this population has not yet been reported. In this study, thermal and cardiovsacular responses of Olunchun inhabitans during local and whole body-cold exposure were investigated, and a group of Han soldiers from frontier guards in the same district served as control. It was found that the younger group (less than 20 years old) reacted in the same way as Han soldiers did, while elder groups tended to maintain a warmer limb temperature in the cold. The enhanced resistance to cold in Olunchun inhabitans is believed to be an acclimatization to chronic cold exposure but not in ethnic basis. |
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| Keywords: | Olunchun inhabitan cold adaptation cold exposure |
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