粤西地区肾结石流行病学横断面调查 |
| |
引用本文: | 曾蕾,刘珍才,杨水华,黄海文,庞雅君,蔡艳,庞新华,黄少珍. 粤西地区肾结石流行病学横断面调查[J]. 中国实用医药, 2012, 7(33): 26-28 |
| |
作者姓名: | 曾蕾 刘珍才 杨水华 黄海文 庞雅君 蔡艳 庞新华 黄少珍 |
| |
作者单位: | 曾蕾 (广东省湛江中心人民医院肾内科,524037) ; 刘珍才 (广东省湛江中心人民医院泌尿外科,524037) ; 杨水华 (广东省湛江中心人民医院泌尿外科,524037) ; 黄海文 (广东省湛江中心人民医院泌尿外科,524037) ; 庞雅君 (广东省湛江中心人民医院肾内科,524037) ; 蔡艳 (广东省湛江中心人民医院超声科,524037) ; 庞新华 (广东省湛江中心人民医院肾内科,524037) ; 黄少珍 (广东省湛江中心人民医院肾内科,524037) ; |
| |
基金项目: | 广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目 |
| |
摘 要: | 目的调查粤西地区肾结石流行病学特征。方法采用整群分层随机抽样方法对粤西地区21682名常住居民通过问卷调查、临床和肾脏B超检查调查肾结石情况,并对基线调查进行相关分析。结果本地区肾结石患病率为7.8%。多因素分析显示肾结石与男性、糖尿病、肾结石家族史、高蛋白饮食、高糖饮食、高钠饮食、高嘌呤饮食和饮水量有关(P〈0.05)。结论肾结石的发生与多种因素有关,应从多方面进行预防。
|
关 键 词: | 肾结石 流行病学 饮食习惯 危险因素 |
A cross-sectional survey on kidney stones in the west of Guangdong |
| |
Affiliation: | ZENG Lei,LIU zhen-cai,YANG shui-hua,et al.Department of Nephrology,the Center People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang,Zhanjiang 524037,China |
| |
Abstract: | Objective To explore the epidemiological features of kidney stones in the west of Guangdong.Methods A questionnaire survey,clinical and B ultrasonic examination were conducted among 21682 residents by stratified cluster random sampling from this area,and the baseline data was analyzed.Results The rate of kidney stones was 7.8%.Multivariate analysis showed that the rate of kidney stones were related to male,diabetes,family history of kidney stones,high-protein foods,high-sugar diets,high-sodium products,high purine diet and water volume(P〈0.05).Conclusion The occurrence of kidney stones is related to many factors,according to which wu should do more prevention jobs. |
| |
Keywords: | Kidney stones Epidemiological features Diet habits Risk factors |
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录! |
|