Triple-phase computed tomography and intraoperative flow measurements improve the management of portosystemic shunts during liver transplantation. |
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| Authors: | Federico N Aucejo Koji Hashimoto Cristiano Quintini Dympna Kelly David Vogt Charles Winans Bijan Eghtesad Mark Baker John Fung Charles Miller |
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| Institution: | Departments of General Surgery and Radiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. faucejo@hotmail.com |
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| Abstract: | Ligation of portosystemic shunts in patients with cirrhosis undergoing liver transplantation has been recommended to avoid insufficient portal vein (PV) flow. Shunts are not always recognized pretransplantation because intraoperative PV flow assessment is not routinely attempted. As a result of a posttransplantation PV thrombosis in a recipient with a large portosystemic shunt and a PV flow <1 L/minute, we employed triple-phase computed tomography with vascular reconstruction and intraoperative graft flow measurement to determine the need for inflow modification in our next 16 patients with large portosystemic shunts. Subsequently, 6 patients with large portosystemic shunts and PV flows
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