| 老年肌少症患者跌倒恐惧的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 张瑞,纪代红,王瑶,刘雅卓,陈丽霞. 老年肌少症患者跌倒恐惧的研究进展[J]. 中华老年多器官疾病杂志, 2024, 23(2): 153-156 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张瑞 纪代红 王瑶 刘雅卓 陈丽霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 大连大学护理学院,大连大学附属中山医院护理部,大连大学附属中山医院代谢营养科,大连大学附属中山医院代谢营养科,大连大学附属中山医院护理部 |
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| 基金项目： | 2022年大连大学附属中山医院护理院级课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 肌少症是一种增龄性疾病，在老年人中高发。老年肌少症患者由于肌肉质量、力量和躯体功能下降，跌倒风险增加，常常发生跌倒恐惧。而跌倒恐惧会导致患者刻意避免活动，反而增加跌倒风险，引起其他不良后果。本文对老年肌少症患者跌倒恐惧的发生现状、影响因素、评估工具和干预方法进行综述，以期为临床识别和干预跌倒恐惧提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 老年人 肌少症 跌倒恐惧 |
| 收稿时间： | 2023-04-21 |
| 修稿时间： | 2023-06-15 |
Research progress of fear of falling in elderly patients with sarcopenia |
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| ZhangRui,Ji Daihong,Wang Yao,Liu Yazhuo and Chen Lixia. Research progress of fear of falling in elderly patients with sarcopenia[J]. Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly, 2024, 23(2): 153-156 |
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| Authors: | ZhangRui Ji Daihong Wang Yao Liu Yazhuo Chen Lixia |
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| Affiliation: | School of Nursing,Dalian University,Department of Nursing,Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to DaLian University,Department of Metabolic nutrition,Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to DaLian University,Department of Metabolic nutrition,Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to DaLian University,Department of Nursing,Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to DaLian University |
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| Abstract: | Sarcopenia is an age-related disease that is very common in the elderly. Due to the loss of muscle mass, strength and physical performance, the risk of falling increases in elderly patients with sarcopenia, and fear of falling is common. Fear of falling causes patients to deliberately avoid activities that increases the risk of falling and leads to other adverse outcomes.This article reviews the current situation, influencing factors, evaluation tools and intervention methods of fear of falling in elderly patients with sarcopenia, providing a reference for medical staff to identify fear of falling and intervene with patients. |
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| Keywords: | the elderly sarcopenia fear of falling |
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