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山丘型血吸虫病传播阻断地区环境改造工程灭螺效果
引用本文:方益民,程羽风,方荣乐,胡灶源,王荣宝,王全球,汪业彬,汤以农.山丘型血吸虫病传播阻断地区环境改造工程灭螺效果[J].中国血吸虫病防治杂志,2010,22(5):451-451,458.
作者姓名:方益民  程羽风  方荣乐  胡灶源  王荣宝  王全球  汪业彬  汤以农
作者单位:1. 安徽省黄山市血吸虫病防治所,黄山,245021
2. 安徽省黄山市歙县疾病预防控制中心
3. 安徽省黄山市徽州区预防保健中心
4. 安徽省黄山市屯溪区地办病防治站
5. 安徽省黄山市祁门县血吸虫病防治站
摘    要:1994-2008年黄山市共查出螺点117个、面积31.91 hm2,共实施环境改造灭螺工程43处、面积11.44 hm2,消灭钉螺面积11.42 hm2。43处环改工程中,损坏的有8处、杂草生长且适合钉螺孳生的有13处。损坏的环改工程中,水泥浇注硬化3处、单纯水泥沟壁抹面5处;累计监测面积78.28 hm2,均未查到钉螺。结果表明,环境改造可有效控制血吸虫病传播阻断地区残存钉螺。

关 键 词:钉螺  山丘型地区  传播阻断  环境改造  效果评价

Effect of environmental modification on snail control in hilly schistosomiasis transmission-interrupted areas
Fang Yi-min,Cheng Yu-feng,Fang Rong-le,Hu Zao-yuan,Wang Rong-bao,Wang Quan-qiu,Wang Ye-bin,Tang Yi-nong.Effect of environmental modification on snail control in hilly schistosomiasis transmission-interrupted areas[J].Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control,2010,22(5):451-451,458.
Authors:Fang Yi-min  Cheng Yu-feng  Fang Rong-le  Hu Zao-yuan  Wang Rong-bao  Wang Quan-qiu  Wang Ye-bin  Tang Yi-nong
Institution:1 Huangshan Institute of Schistosomiasis Control,Anhui Province,Huangshan 245021,China;2 Shexian County Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Anhui Province,China;3 Huizhou District Center for Prevention and Health Care,Huangshan City,Anhui Province,China;4 Tunxi Station of Endemic Diseases Control,Huangshan City,Anhui Province,China;5 Qimen Station of Schistosomiasis Control,Anhui Province,China
Abstract:In Huangshan City,117 Oncomelania hupensis snail spots with 31.91 hm2 were found,43 spots with 11.44 hm2 were environmentally modified,and the snails were eliminated in the area with 11.42 hm2 from 1994 to 2008.Among the 43 spots with environmental modification,8 spots were damaged,13 were covered with grasses and suitable for snail breeding.In the 43 spots of environmental modification,78.28 hm2 were surveyed and no snails were found.In conclusion,the environmental modification can effectively control the remaining snails in the schistosomiasis transmission-interrupted areas.
Keywords:Oncomelania snail  Hilly area  Transmission-interruption  Environmental modification  Effect evaluation
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