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| 湖沼型疫区“无血吸虫感染者学校”健康促进干预模式现场推广应用效果 | |
| 引用本文： | 杨平一,胡广汉,宋矿余,陈海婴,彭国华,曾华,揭香保,刘周华. 湖沼型疫区“无血吸虫感染者学校”健康促进干预模式现场推广应用效果[J]. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2009, 21(3): 225-226 |
| 作者姓名： | 杨平一 胡广汉 宋矿余 陈海婴 彭国华 曾华 揭香保 刘周华 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 江西省南昌县血吸虫病防治站,南昌,330200 2. 江西省南昌市疾病预防控制中心江西省奇生虫病防治研究所 3. 南昌大学医学院微生物学教研室 4. 江西省奇生虫病防治研究所 |
| 摘 要： | 目的观察湖沼型疫区“无血吸虫感染者学校”健康促进干预模式的现场推广应用效果。方法选择鄱阳湖区3所重疫区学校为现场，基线调查后采用“信息传播＋行为参与＋行为激励”的健康促进模式对学生进行干预，比较干预前后学生血防知识和态度、疫水接触频率及血吸虫感染率方面的变化。结果干预后1年，3所学校学生血防知识及格率分别由干预前的8．91％、15．12％、18．56％提高到97．32％、96．04％、98．82％；血防态度正确率分别由干预前的9．90％、15．43％、17．53％提高到98．21％、99．34％、97．65％。干预前3所学校目标人群疫水接触率分别为13．01％、17．00％、22．99％，血吸虫感染率分别为10．89％、6．48％、9．28％；干预后1～3年内未发现疫水接触者和血吸虫感染者。结论“无血吸虫感染者学校”健康促进模式可在湖沼型重疫区推广应用。 |
| 关 键 词： | 血吸虫病 健康促进模式 学生 湖沼地区 |
Application effect of health promotion model of "schools without schistosome infected individuals" in endemic areas of marshland and lake region |
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| Yang Ping-yi,Hu Guang-han,Song Kuang-yu,Chen Hai-yin,Peng Guo-hua,Zeng Hua,Jie Xiang-bao,Liu Zhou-hua. Application effect of health promotion model of "schools without schistosome infected individuals" in endemic areas of marshland and lake region[J]. Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control, 2009, 21(3): 225-226 | |
| Authors: | Yang Ping-yi Hu Guang-han Song Kuang-yu Chen Hai-yin Peng Guo-hua Zeng Hua Jie Xiang-bao Liu Zhou-hua |
| Affiliation: | Yang Ping-yi, Hu Gnang-han , Song Knang-yu , Chen Hai-yin , Peng Guo-hna, Zeng Hua, Jie Xiang-bao, Liu Zhou- hua( 1 Nanchang County Station of Schistosomiasis Control, Nanchang 330200, China; 2 Nanchang Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangxi Province, China; 3 Department of Microbiology, Medical College of Nanchang University, China; 4 Jiangxi Provincial Institute of parasitic Diseases, China) |
| Abstract: | After the application of health promotion model of ＂information transmission ＋ action participation ＋ behavior encouragement＂ in 3 schools of high endemic areas of Poyang Lake, the pass rate of knowledge and correct rate of attitude on schistosomiasis control among students were significantly increased, and no individuals contacting infested water or infection were found. It indicates that the health promotion model of ＂ schools without schistosome infectied individuals＂ can be applied in endemic areas of marshland and lake region. |
| Keywords: | Schistosomiasis Health promotion model Pupils Marshland and lake region |
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