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管状骨骨折外固定支架治疗的并发症分析
引用本文:方成.管状骨骨折外固定支架治疗的并发症分析[J].中国基层医药,2004,11(11):1287-1288.
作者姓名:方成
作者单位:232001,安徽淮南,淮南矿业集团第三矿工医院骨科
摘    要:目的对外固定治疗四肢骨折出现的并发症进行分析,提出防治措施。方法统计1996~2000年使用外固定治疗四肢骨折98例,对其出现的21例并发症进行统计、分类。结果在21例并发症中,关节功能障碍7例,骨折成角移位2例,骨折延迟愈合2例,不愈合1例,钉道感染、渗液5例,固定钉松动9例。结论外固定治疗骨折出现的并发症主要与适应证选择、手术操作及术后管理相关。

关 键 词:并发症  外固定治疗  管状骨骨折  四肢骨折  外固定支架  关节功能障碍  钉道感染  结论  目的  统计
修稿时间:2004年5月31日

Complications of single external fixation of long bone fractures and their prevention
FANG Cheng.Complications of single external fixation of long bone fractures and their prevention[J].Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy,2004,11(11):1287-1288.
Authors:FANG Cheng
Institution:FANG Cheng.Department of Orthopedics,The Third Miner's Hospital of Huainan,Anhui,232001,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the various complications caused by fracture treatment with single external fixation apparatus(SEFA) and provide corresponding treatments.Methods 98 cases of limb fractures treated with SEFA were reviewed from 1996 to 2000.Results A total of 21 cases developed complications including 7 cases of joint malfunction,2 of fracture displacement,9 of delayed union,1 of nonunion,5 of effusion or infection of nail path and 9 of nail instability.Conclusion SEFA complications mainly relate to improper selection of cases,misplaying fixiation apparatus in operation and inadequate follow up.
Keywords:Fracture  External fixation  Complications
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