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柴胡皂甙m和柴胡皂甙n的结构鉴定
引用本文:张如意,陈喜奎,杨宪斌,谭利,贺文义. 柴胡皂甙m和柴胡皂甙n的结构鉴定[J]. 药学学报, 1994, 29(9): 684-688
作者姓名:张如意  陈喜奎  杨宪斌  谭利  贺文义
作者单位:北京医科大学药学院,中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学药物研究所
摘    要:从黑柴胡(Bupleurum smithii Wolff)根中分得二个新三萜皂甙。根据理化性质和波谱数据,分别鉴定为3β,23,28-三羟基齐墩果烷-11,13(18)-二烯-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-(1→3)-β-D-吡喃呋糖甙,命名为柴胡皂甙m(saikosaponin m,IV),和3β,16β,23,28-四羟基齐墩果烷-11,13(18)-二烯-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-(1→6)-[α-L-吡喃鼠李糖基-(1→4)]-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙,命名为柴胡皂甙n(saikos-aponinn,IX)。

关 键 词:黑柴胡  三萜皂甙  柴胡皂甙m  柴胡皂甙n
收稿时间:1993-04-29

THE STRUCTURES OF SAIKOSAPONIN M AND N FROM BUPLEURUM SMITHII WOLFF
RY Zhang,XK Chen,XB Yang,WY Heand L Tan. THE STRUCTURES OF SAIKOSAPONIN M AND N FROM BUPLEURUM SMITHII WOLFF[J]. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 1994, 29(9): 684-688
Authors:RY Zhang  XK Chen  XB Yang  WY Heand L Tan
Abstract:From the roots of Bupleurum Smithii Wolff, collected in Minhe County,Qinghai,China,two new saikosaponins were isolated and their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectralanalysis of UV,IR,1HNMR,13CNMR and FAB-MS.The two new saponins named as saikosaponinm and saikosaponin n,were identified as 3β,23,28-trihydroxyoleana-11,13(18)-dien-3-O-β-D-glu-copyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-fucopyranoside and 3β,16β,23,28-tetrahydroxyoleana-11, 13(18)-dien-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→4)]-β-D-glucopyranoside,respectively.
Keywords:Bupleurum smithii Wolff  Saikosaponin m   Saikosaponin n  Triterpenoidal saponin.
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