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60例儿童药物不良反应报告分析
引用本文:杨汉鑫,龙瑞蓉,李湖.60例儿童药物不良反应报告分析[J].儿科药学杂志,2009,15(5):41-42.
作者姓名:杨汉鑫  龙瑞蓉  李湖
作者单位:湖南省会同县人民医院,湖南会同,418300
摘    要:目的:了解药物不良反应(ADR)发生的特点和规律,促进合理用药。方法:对某县各医疗单位2007年1月-2008年12月收集到的60例小儿ADR报告进行回顾性汇总分析。结果:60例ADR中男性多于女性;1~6岁患者比例最高占60.0%;静脉给药引发ADR占80.0%;中药制剂所致ADR居多,占45.0%。ADR的主要表现以皮肤及附件损害为主,占50.0%。结论:应加强ADR的监测,减少药物不良反应的发生。

关 键 词:药物不良反应  监测  儿童

An Analysis of Sixty Adverse Drug Reactions in Pediatrics
YANG Han-xin,LONG Rui-rong,LI Hu.An Analysis of Sixty Adverse Drug Reactions in Pediatrics[J].Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy,2009,15(5):41-42.
Authors:YANG Han-xin  LONG Rui-rong  LI Hu
Institution:YANG Han-xin,LONG Rui-rong,LI Hu(The People's Hospital of Huitong County,Hunan Province,Hunan Huitong 418300,China)
Abstract:Objective:To learn the feature of adverse drug reactions(ADR).Methods: Sixty ADR reports on sick children were collected,summarized and retrospectively analyzed.Results: More boys(61.7%) were reported with ADR than girls,and their peak age was from 1 to 6 years old(60.0%).ADRs initiated by intravenous administration took 80.0% and 45.0% by Chinese materia medica preparations,and the main manifestation was damages in skin and its attachments(50.0%).Conclusions: Adverse drug reaction should be monitored serio...
Keywords:Adverse drug reaction  Monitoring  Children  
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