Ultrasonic irradiation of mouse tissues in vivo and human amniotic cells in vitro |
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Authors: | A. Adamovics P.D. Edmonds |
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Affiliation: | Toxicology Laboratory and Bioengineering Research Center, SRI International, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, CA 94025, U.S.A. |
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Abstract: | Recently published results have been substantiated by enlarging the group sizes of mice subjected to whole-body exposure for 200s and of human amniotic cells in vitro for 2000s at 34°C. Spatial average intensity was 1 W/cm2. Cyclic AMP, cyclic GMP and histamine in mouse skin, lung and peritoneal cells, and cAMP and cGMP in human amniotic cells were assayed as sensitive indicators of membrane damage. No significant effect of ultrasound was observed. Statistical analysis indicates an 80% probability that we would have detected a difference in the means for exposed and sham exposed groups if it had been greater than one standard deviation in 9 out of 18 comparisons for mouse tissues and 7 out of 8 comparisons for human amniotic cells. |
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Keywords: | Acoustics Ultrasonics Cyclic AMP Cyclic GMP Histamine Cell viability Skin effects Lung effects Peritoneal cell effects Amniotic cell effects |
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