沙眼衣原体、解脲支原体感染与不孕的关系探讨

目的与方法：通过对宫颈粘液标本沙眼衣原体（CT）、解脲支原体（UU）及血清抗精子抗体（AsAb）的检测，探讨生殖道感染与不孕的关系。结果：CT、UU、AsAb在不孕组的检出率分别为29．41％、35．29％和38．23％；性病组分别为50．51％、67．01％和11．34％；对照组分别为5．75％、9．20％和1．15％。不孕组与对照组比较差异均高度显著（P＜0．001）。不孕组中CT或UU同时伴AsAb阳性者达69．23％。结论：作者认为CT和UU的生殖道感染是引起不孕的重要因素之一，建议作为不孕检测中的常规项目。

Experimental sutdy of relationship between sterility and infections of chlamydia trachomatis and ureaplasma urealyticum

Objectives: To explore the relationship between genital tract infection and sterility. Methods: We detected chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and ureaplasma urealytucum (UU) In the sample of cervix of uterus and antisperm antibody (AsAb) in the serum. Results: The positive rate of CT, UU and AsAb in the group of sterility was 29. 41%, 35.29% and 38. 23% respectively, and in the group of disease of sex was 50. 51%, 67.01% and 11.34% respectively,while in the control group,the result was 5. 75%, 9.2% and 1.15% respectively. The difference between sterility group was significant (P＜0.001). The positive rate of AsAb was 69. 23% accompanying that of CT and UU in the sterility group. Conclusions:So we think the genital tract infection due to CT and UU is one of the main factors inducing sterility. We suggest the detection of CT and UU as a routine method for sterility and make a primary analysis to the cause why AsAb is often positive in the patients of CT and UU genital tract infection.