中医临床护理路径在腰椎间盘突出症患者中的应用

目的探讨中医临床护理路径在腰椎间盘突出症保守治疗患者中的应用。方法将120例患者随机分为试验组和对照组各60例,对照组患者采用常规护理,试验组患者按中医临床护理路径护理,观察2组患者的住院天数、满意度、腰腿痛、放射痛等改善情况。结果试验组平均住院天数显著少于对照组;试验组患者腰腿痛、放射痛症状均轻于对照组;试验组患者舒适度和满意度的改善均优于对照组;2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中医临床护理路径在腰椎间盘突出症的保守治疗护理中效果显著,可减少患者的住院天数,降低并发症的发生率,改善患者舒适度,提高患者满意度和护理质量,推进优质护理的持续开展。

Application of clinical nursing path of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the treatment of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion

Objective To explore the application of clinical nursing path of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) in the expectant treatment of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion.Methods 120 patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,60 cases in each group.The control group was conducted with the conventional nursing,while the experimental group was conducted with clinical nursing path of TCM.Time of hospitalization,satisfactory degree,lumbocrural pain and radiating pain were observed and compared between two groups.Results The average time of hospitalization in the experimental group was significantly shorter than the control group;degree of lumbocrural pain and radiating pain in the experimental group were lighter than the control group;improvement of comfort degree and satisfactory degree in the experimental group were better than the control group;there were significant differences between two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Clinical nursing path of TCM is an effective therapy for the expectant treatment of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion.It can not only reduce the length of hospitalization and incidence rate of complications,but also improve the comfort degree of patients,the satisfactory degree of patients and the quality of nursing.As a result,it can promote persistent development of high quality nursing.