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急性心肌梗死QT间期离散度增加与预后的关系
引用本文:薛文会,袁如玉.急性心肌梗死QT间期离散度增加与预后的关系[J].天津医药,1997,25(9):540-542.
作者姓名:薛文会  袁如玉
作者单位:天津市胸科医院 300051(薛文会,袁如玉),天津市胸科医院 300051(梁爽霖)
摘    要:对98例急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者发病24小时内首次心电图(ECG)的QT间期离散度(QTd)进行测定分析,探讨其对AMI预后判断的意义,结果表明:室性心动过速(VT),心室颤动(Vf)及猝死者的QTd显著延长于VT,Vf及非猝死者(P〈0.01)。前壁心肌梗死组长于下壁心肌梗死组(P〈0.01),认为QTd可作为早期评价AMI预后的重要指标。

关 键 词:心肌梗死  QT间期离散度  心动过速  AMI  预后

The Relationship between Increased QT Dispersion and the Prognosis in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
Xue Wenhui,Yuan Ruyu,Liang Shuanglin.The Relationship between Increased QT Dispersion and the Prognosis in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction[J].Tianjin Medical Journal,1997,25(9):540-542.
Authors:Xue Wenhui  Yuan Ruyu  Liang Shuanglin
Institution:Xue Wenhui,Yuan Ruyu,Liang Shuanglin Department of Cardiology,Tianjin Chest Hospital 300051
Abstract:We measured and analysed the QT dispersion (QTd)in the first ECG in 98 patients who suffered from acute myocardial infarction(AMI)within 24 hours to study its evaluation of AMI prognosis. The results showed that the QTd in patients with ventricular tachycardia(VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF) and sudden death were much prolonged than those without them(P<0. 01)and also the QTd with an- terior myocardial infarction was much more prolonged than that with inferior(P<0. 01). We consider that the QTd may be regarded as an important index of early evaluation of AMI prognosis.
Keywords:myocardial infarction QT dispersion ventricular tachycardia ventricular fibrilla-tion sudden death
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