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一氧化氮合酶在门脉高压大鼠肠黏膜中的表达及意义
引用本文:黄穰浪.一氧化氮合酶在门脉高压大鼠肠黏膜中的表达及意义[J].中国现代医学杂志,2003,13(12):18-19.
作者姓名:黄穰浪
作者单位:中南大学湘雅三医院普外科,长沙,410013
摘    要:目的 :探讨一氧化氮合酶 (nitricoxidesyethase ,NOS)在门脉高压大鼠肠黏膜中的表达及意义。方法 :将SD大鼠随机分成两组。实验组大鼠行门静脉两步结扎加左肾上腺静脉结扎 ,对照组为假手术组。门静脉完全结扎 2周后 ,应用免疫组织化学方法检测巨噬细胞型NOS(iNOS)和内皮细胞型NOS(ecNOS)在大鼠肠黏膜中的表达情况。结果 :门脉高压对大鼠肠道黏膜影响不完全一致。与对照组比较 ,实验组iNOS ,cNOS在小肠黏膜中高表达 ,iNOS在结肠黏膜中高表达 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :一氧化氮合酶与门脉高压大鼠肠黏膜局部病变有关。检测NOS对了解门脉高压性肠病有重要意义。

关 键 词:门脉高压  大鼠  一氧化氮合酶  肠黏膜  免疫组织化学
修稿时间:2003年4月20日

EXPRESSION OF NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE IN ENTERIC AND COLONIC MUCOSA OF PORTAL HYPERTENSIVE RATS
Huang Ranglang.EXPRESSION OF NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE IN ENTERIC AND COLONIC MUCOSA OF PORTAL HYPERTENSIVE RATS[J].China Journal of Modern Medicine,2003,13(12):18-19.
Authors:Huang Ranglang
Institution:Huang Ranglang Department of General Surgery,The Third Affiliated Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410013
Abstract:Objective:To explore the expression of nitric oxide synthase and their significance in enteric and colonic mucosa of portal hypertensive rats. Methods:Twenty male SD rats were divided into two groups randomly,and experimental group underwent two-stage ligation of portal vein. We detected the expression of iNOS and ecNOS in the enteric and colonic mucosa with immunohistochemical Strephavidin- Peroxidase method .Results:Two weeks after complete portal ligation, compared with the controls, the expression of iNOS and ecNOS in enteric mucosa were stronger, while iNOS in colonic mucosa was stronger.Conclusion:The changes of iNOS may play a role in the colonic mucosal lesion of portal hypertensive rats,while iNOS and ecNOS may play a role in enteric mucosal lesion.
Keywords:Portal Hypertension  Rat  NOS Intestinal Mucosa  Immunohistochemistry
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