瓜子金及其组分治疗神经系统疾病的研究进展

瓜子金为苗族民间常用草药，近年来瓜子金在神经系统中的药理研究取得了积极进展，发现瓜子金具有改善学习记忆、减轻认知障碍、抑制神经炎症、抑制神经细胞凋亡、抗抑郁、抗氧化等广泛的药理作用。因此，本文对瓜子金在神经系统疾病中的作用及机制进行综述，以期为开发瓜子金防治神经系统疾病提供理论依据。

Research Progress of Polygala Japonica Houtt. and Its Components in Treatment of Nervous System Diseases

Polygala japonica Houtt. is a common herbal medicine in Miao people. In recent years, the pharmacological research of Polygala japonica in the nervous system has made positive progress, and it has been found that Polygala japonica has a wide range of pharmacological effects, such as improve learning and memory, reduce cognitive impairment, inhibition of neuroinflammation, inhibition of neuronal apoptosis, anti-depressant, and anti-oxidation. Therefore, this paper reviews the role and mechanism of Polygala japonica in nervous system diseases, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the development of Polygala japonica to prevent and treat nervous system diseases.