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狱中女犯MMPI测试结果的聚类分析
引用本文:陈修哲,薛继芳,刘兆玺,秦世梅,郝维德,吕晓敏,张志华.狱中女犯MMPI测试结果的聚类分析[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2003,11(1):51-52,41.
作者姓名:陈修哲  薛继芳  刘兆玺  秦世梅  郝维德  吕晓敏  张志华
作者单位:1. 山东省精神卫生中心,山东,济南,250014
2. 山东省女子监狱
摘    要:罪犯群体具有各异的心理状态 ,有的显示特殊人格。据国内外有关报道 ,罪犯中有 4 0 %~ 6 0 %诊断为人格障碍1- 5] ,说明人格在犯罪行为中起着重大作用。既往大多是对犯罪群体人格的研究 ,关于犯罪群体内的人格差异 ,研究较少 ,仅个别研究对青少年犯群体内的人格差异作过一些探讨6 ,7] 。本文拟对成年女犯群体通过聚类分析进行分型 ,并比较各型之间人格差异 ,为预测女性犯罪和改造罪犯提供理论依据。1 对象和方法1.1 对象抽取山东省某女子监狱具有初中以上文化程度的女犯 2 0 0名进行调查 ,为保证资料的可靠性 ,凡空题超过 2 2个条目或…

关 键 词:女犯  MMPI测试  聚类分析  明尼苏达多目标人格测量表  人格差异
文章编号:1005-3611(2003)01-0051-02

Personality Types of Female Prisoners
CHEN Xiu-zhe,XUE Ji-fang,LIU Zao-xi,et al Shandong Mental Health Center,Jinan ,China.Personality Types of Female Prisoners[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2003,11(1):51-52,41.
Authors:CHEN Xiu-zhe  XUE Ji-fang  LIU Zao-xi  Shandong Mental Health Center  Jinan  China
Institution:CHEN Xiu-zhe,XUE Ji-fang,LIU Zao-xi,et al Shandong Mental Health Center,Jinan 250014,China
Abstract:Objective: To explore personality types of female prisoners. Methods: Two hundred female prisoners completed MMPI, from which one hundred and sixty eight subjects were selected. K-means Q cluster analysis and ANOVA were applied in data analysis. Results: Cluster analysis showed that there were three types of personality,the first was neuroticism( n =55, 32.7%)with the score of Hs,D,Hy,Pd subscales over 60 ; the second was normal( n =68, 40.5%);and the third was psychosis-like( n =45, 26.8%)with the scores of Hs?D?Hy?Pd?Pa?Pt?Sc?Ma subscales over 60 . Conclusion:Personality of female prisoners was heterogeneous.
Keywords:Female prisoner  MMPI  Personality style
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