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巯嘌呤甲基转移酶检测在炎症性肠病治疗中的作用
引用本文:董显文,郑青,冉志华. 巯嘌呤甲基转移酶检测在炎症性肠病治疗中的作用[J]. 胃肠病学, 2009, 14(9): 555-557. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-7125.2009.09.011
作者姓名:董显文  郑青  冉志华
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院消化内科
2. 上海市消化疾病研究所,200001
摘    要:巯嘌呤甲基转移酶(TPMT)是硫唑嘌呤(AZA)/6-巯基嘌呤(6-MP)代谢的关键酶之一,而AZA/6-MP广泛用于难治性炎症性肠病(IBD)的治疗。TPMT的活性/基因型与AZA/6-MP的疗效和不良反应相关,进行TPMT活性/基因型检测有可能预测骨髓抑制等不良反应的发生,并能指导个体化治疗。

关 键 词:甲基转移酶类  炎性肠疾病  治疗

Role of Thiopurine S-Methyltransferase Detection in the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
DONG Xianwen,ZHENG Qing,RAN Zhihua. Role of Thiopurine S-Methyltransferase Detection in the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology, 2009, 14(9): 555-557. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-7125.2009.09.011
Authors:DONG Xianwen  ZHENG Qing  RAN Zhihua
Affiliation:( Department of Gastroenterology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai JiaotongUniversity School of Medicine Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Shanghai (200001))
Abstract:Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) is a key enzyme in the metabolism of azathioprine (AZA)/6- mercaptopurine (6-MP), which are widely used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). TPMT activity/ genotype is closely associated with the therapeutic effect and adverse reactions of AZA/6-MP. It is possible to predict the myelosuppression and to direct individualized treatment by detecting TPMT activity/genotype.
Keywords:Methyltransferases  Inflammatory Bowel Diseases  Therapy
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