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荜茇挥发油清除自由基作用及其与分子结构的关系
引用本文:李熙灿,赵小军,谢学明,钟远声,黄春花,陈东风.荜茇挥发油清除自由基作用及其与分子结构的关系[J].中药新药与临床药理,2006,17(3):218-221.
作者姓名:李熙灿  赵小军  谢学明  钟远声  黄春花  陈东风
作者单位:广州中医药大学基础医学院,广州,510405
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30271377,30371837,30472272),广东省自然科学基金项目(31483)
摘    要:目的观察海南产荜茇挥发油清除自由基活性,探讨其与分子结构的关系。方法DPPH法检测清除自由基活性;GC-MS法分析其化学成分,并用谱库检索确定各化合物结构。结果①荜茇挥发油具有清除DPPH自由基的能力,且浓度越高,活性越强;②海南产荜茇挥发油含41个化合物,碳碳双键C=C的相对含量占绝对优势。结论碳碳双键C=C可能为荜茇挥发油清除自由基活性的必需官能团。

关 键 词:荜茇  挥发油  1  1-二苯基-2-苦基肼基自由基  官能团  GC-MS
文章编号:1003-9783(2006)03-0218-04
收稿时间:2006-01-12
修稿时间:2006年1月12日

Free Radical Scavenging Action of Volatile Oil from Piper longum L. and Its Relationship with Molecular Structure
LI Xican,ZHAO Xiaojun,XIE Xueming,ZHONG Yuansheng,HUANG Chunhua,CHEN Dongfeng.Free Radical Scavenging Action of Volatile Oil from Piper longum L. and Its Relationship with Molecular Structure[J].Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology,2006,17(3):218-221.
Authors:LI Xican  ZHAO Xiaojun  XIE Xueming  ZHONG Yuansheng  HUANG Chunhua  CHEN Dongfeng
Institution:1. College of Chinese Materia Medica, Guangzhou University of TCM, Guangzhou 510405; 2. College of Basic Medicine, Guangzhou University of TCM, Guangzhou 510405
Abstract:Objective To observe the free radical scavenging action of volatile oil from Piper longum L.growing in Hainan Province and to explore the relationship of the action with molecular structure.Methods 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical(DPPH) method was used to determine the scavenging action.The components of volatile oil were analyzed by GC-MS,and their molecular structures were identified by databank.Results(1)The volatile oil from Piper longum L.had scavenging actions on free radicals in a concentration-dependent manner.(2)Forty one compounds were found in volatile oil from Piper longum L.growing in Hainan Province,in which the amount of carbon-carbon double bond(C=C) was in predomination.Conclusion Carbon-carbon double bond(C=C)is the essential functional group for free radical scavenging action of volatile oil from Piper longum L.
Keywords:Piper longum L    Volatile oil  DPPH(1  1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)  Functional group  GC-MS
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