千岛湖镇居民健康素养及影响因素调查

目的 了解淳安县千岛湖镇居民健康素养状况，为完善居民健康素养监测指标体系，以及公共卫生政策和健康教育计划的制定与评价提供科学依据。方法 在千岛湖镇9个社区随机抽取15～69岁居民484人，以入户调查方式进行健康素养调查。结果 千岛湖镇居民健康素养具备率为26.03％，其中具备健康知识、健康行为、健康技能和健康信念的比例分别为32.54％、4.77％、60.30％和92.62％；多因素 Logistic 回归分析显示，健康素养水平与文化程度因素有关，文化程度越高，其健康知识、健康技能和健康信念的水平也越高。结论 千岛湖镇健康教育已取得一定成效，仍需继续开展居民健康素养监测，进行有针对性的健康素养干预活动。

An investigation on status of health literacy and its influencing factors among residents in Qiandao Lake town

Objective To understand the status of health literacy of residents in Qiandao Lake town in order to complete the surveillance system.Methods A total of 484 residents aged 15 to 69 years old from 9 communities were selected using cluster random sampling method.Then the household interview was conducted.Results The overall level of health literacy of residents was 26.03%.As for the 4 health literacy related aspects including basic health knowledge,health lifestyle and behaviors,health related skill and health beliefs,the rates were 32.54% ,4.77% ,60.30% and 92.62%,respectively. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the level of health literacy of residents was related to age and education.Conclusion The health education in Qiandao Lake town has got some achievements.