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云南省蒙自县鼠疫流行病学调查
引用本文:高子厚,马永康,黄宁波,吴爱国. 云南省蒙自县鼠疫流行病学调查[J]. 地方病通报, 1999, 14(4): 33-35
作者姓名:高子厚  马永康  黄宁波  吴爱国
作者单位:云南省流行病防治研究所,云南,大理,671000
摘    要:1998年8 ̄9月,云南省蒙自县红寨乡发生动物间鼠疫流行。共分离到鼠疫菌8株,其中黄胸鼠7株,印鼠客蚤1株。查出反相血凝阳性18份。流行病学调查、病原学和血清学检验追溯诊断证实腺鼠疫患6人。调查分析表明:此次鼠疫暴发流行是历史疫区家鼠鼠疫的复燃,该地家鼠密度与习客蚤指数增高及当地居民不良的生活习俗是诱发此次流行的重要原因。

关 键 词:鼠疫  流行病学  蒙自县,云南省
文章编号:1000-3711(1999)04-0033-03
修稿时间:1999-07-07

Epidemiological Investigation on Plague in Mengzi County, Yunnan Province
GAO Zihou,MA Yongkang,HUANG Ningbo,Wu Aiguo. Epidemiological Investigation on Plague in Mengzi County, Yunnan Province[J]. Endemic Diseases Bulletin, 1999, 14(4): 33-35
Authors:GAO Zihou  MA Yongkang  HUANG Ningbo  Wu Aiguo
Abstract:An epidemic episode of epizootic plague first happened in Hongzai township,Mengzi County, Yunnan Province from August to September in 1998' Eight strains of Y'pestis were respectively isolated from seven R. flavipectus and X' cheopis and eighteenpositive samples were also verified through RPHA' By the field investigation, pathogenicand seriological tests that were made during epidemic period, six patients with bubonicplague were found' Analysis indicated that this is an episode of epizootic plague recurrence inthe historical prevalent areas of house rat plague. The high density of house rat, high indexof X' cheopis and the unhealthy living habit of local residence promoted the outbreak of thisepizootic plague'
Keywords:Plague  Epidemiology  Mengzi County   Yunnan Province
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