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51例重症肌无力患者的临床与胸腺病理和电镜分析
引用本文:李灯凯,张鹏.51例重症肌无力患者的临床与胸腺病理和电镜分析[J].临床肺科杂志,2011,16(3):395-396.
作者姓名:李灯凯  张鹏
作者单位:1. 中航工业中心医院ICU科,北京,100012
2. 天津医科大学总医院心胸外科,天津,300052
摘    要:目的分析胸腺增生与伴胸腺瘤的重症肌无力患者临床表现及其胸腺病理类型和超微结构特点。方法对51例MG患者的病例资料进行回顾性分析。按照胸腺瘤组和胸腺增生组,对临床症状、MG危象发生率、胸腺瘤WHO组织学分型、胸腺超微结构特点等各项指标进行对比。结果胸腺瘤组临床症状重、MG危象发生率高、术后MG症状改善程度差。结论胸腺瘤组MG患者病情重,WHO组织学分型对于区别良恶性肿瘤及预后有指导意义,胸腺超微结构特点的研究有助于澄清MG的发病机制。

关 键 词:重症肌无力  胸腺瘤  胸腺增生

Study on the Characteristics of Clinical Manifestations,Thymic Pathology and Ultrastructure of 51 Myasthenia Gravis Patients
LI Deng-kai,ZHANG Peng.Study on the Characteristics of Clinical Manifestations,Thymic Pathology and Ultrastructure of 51 Myasthenia Gravis Patients[J].Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine,2011,16(3):395-396.
Authors:LI Deng-kai  ZHANG Peng
Institution:LI Deng-kai1,ZHANG Peng2.1.Department of ICU,Aviation Industry Central Hospital,Beijing 100012,China,2.Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery,Tianjin Medical University General Hospital,Tianjin 300052
Abstract:Objective To analyze and compare the clinical characters,thymic pathology and ultrastructure of the MG patients with thymoma or thymic hyperplasia.Method A retrospective study was done on 51 patients.These patients were devided into two groups :one group is thymoma and another is thymic hyperplasia.We evaluate the difference of clinical manifestations between the two groups such as clinical symptom,WHO classification,rate of MG crisis,hospital stay,ultrastructural character,etc.Result For the group of thymo...
Keywords:myasthenia gravis  thymoma  thymic hyperplasia  
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