非小细胞肺癌骨转移综合治疗临床分析

目的比较非小细胞肺癌骨转移的综合治疗与单一方法治疗的效果。方法对141例非小细胞肺癌骨转移患者分组采用放疗、放射同位素治疗、化疗、骨膦药物治疗和综合治疗,观察并比较其疗效。结果单一方法放疗、同位素治疗、化疗、骨膦药物治疗有效率分别为55.0%、56.2%、42.1%、53.3%,总有效率为51.4%;综合治疗的总有效率为76.0%;综合治疗优于单一方法治疗(P<0.05);单一方法治疗和综合治疗其血液及胃肠毒性的比较无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论对于非小细胞肺癌骨转移患者,尤其是多发性骨转移患者,宜选择综合治疗以提高疗效。

Clinical evaluation of combined-modality therapy for bone metastasis of non-small-cell lung cancer

Objective To compare the therapeutic effects of single- and combined-modality therapy on bone metastasis of non-small-cell lung cancer. Methods Seventy patients with bone metastasis of non-small-cell lung cancer were treated with one of the therapeutic modalities of radiotherapy, radioisotope, chemotherapy or medication with Bonefos respectively, while another 71 cases received combined-modality therapie through different combinations of the already listed modalities. Results The single modality of radiotherapy, radioisotope, chemotherapy and Bonefos had similar efficacy in treating the bone metas-tasis cases, which were 55.0%, 56.2%, 42.1% and 53.3% respectively, with a total efficacy rate of 51.4%. Combined-modality therapy proved to be much superior in terms of the total efficacy rate (76.0%, P<0.05), but the blood and the gastrointestinal toxicity was not significantly reduced as compared with that in single-modality group (P>0.05). Conclusion The combined- modality therapy is more effective for treating bone metastasis of non-small-cell lung cancer than single-modality therapy.