| 经阴道超声在女性直肠癌诊断中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 叶真,林礼务,薛恩生. 经阴道超声在女性直肠癌诊断中的应用[J]. 中国超声医学杂志, 1999, 15(8): 614-616 |
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| 作者姓名： | 叶真 林礼务 薛恩生 |
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| 作者单位： | 福州市福建医科大学附属协和医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨经阴道超声诊断女性直肠癌的临床应用价值。方法：彩用ＡｌｏｋａＳＳＤ－６５０和ＳＳＤ－１２００型超声诊断仪，５ＭＨｚ凸阵端扫阴道探头和７．５ＭＨｚ双平面直肠探头经阴道超声检查诊断了６８例正常女性直肠，经阴道与经直肠超声检查了３７例女性直肠癌。结果：经阴道超声正常直肠超声解剖结构显示清晰，经阴道超声检查成功率（１００％）高于经直肠超声（９１．８９％）。其分期诊断准确率（８３．７８％）低于经直肠超声（９２．３％），但二者间无显著性差异。经阴道与经直肠超声对直肠癌的定位诊断准确率均为１００％。结论：经阴道超声诊断女性直肠癌有很高的定位诊断与分期诊断准确率，检查成功率高且诊断范围广，弥补了经直肠超声的诊断局限性，对女性直肠癌术前诊断与术后随访均具有重要的临床应用价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 经阴道超声 女性直肠癌 诊断 |
Transvaginal UltrasoundDiagnosis of Female Rectal Cancer |
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| Ye Zhen,Lin Liwu,Xue Ensheng,et alUnion Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou. Transvaginal UltrasoundDiagnosis of Female Rectal Cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 1999, 15(8): 614-616 |
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| Authors: | Ye Zhen Lin Liwu Xue Ensheng et alUnion Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou |
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| Affiliation: | Ye Zhen,Lin Liwu,Xue Ensheng,et alUnion Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou350001 |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To study the transvaginal ultrasound value in diagnosis of female rectal cancer. Methods: 37 females with rectal cancer were examined by Aloka SSD650,SSD1200 with both 5 MHz convex transvaginal transducer and 75MHz biplane transrectal transducer.68 normal invited for control. Results: The success diagnostic rate of transvaginal examination(TVE)was 100%,higher than that of transrectal examinations 9189%.The clinical stage diagnostic rate of TVE 8378% was lower than that of TRE 923%.Lesions localization rate of both methods were 100%. Conclusion: Both TVE and TRE are reciprocal in rectal cancer diagnosis,It seems that TVE is better in respect of diagnostic successful rate and followup convenience. |
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| Keywords: | Female rectal cancerTransvaginal ultrasonographyTransrectal ultrasonography |
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