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浅析“辛以润之”临床运用
引用本文:夏律,李铁浪.浅析“辛以润之”临床运用[J].中医学报,2022,37(1):54-58.
作者姓名:夏律  李铁浪
作者单位:湖南中医药大学,湖南长沙410208;长沙市中心医院,湖南长沙410004;湖南中医药大学,湖南长沙410208
摘    要:临床运用辛味药治疗肺燥证、肺外寒内饮证、脾胃阴虚夹湿证、肺气郁闭证、肝经寒凝证、肾阴凝结证达到润燥的目的。此处的燥主要是指体内津液代谢失常而出现的燥证。辛味药物能开腠理、致津液、通气,且能行、能散,具有动的特性。辛以润肺的机制与玄府理论密切相关。脾胃为水液代谢的枢纽,辛味药开发肠胃郁结,可打开通路,并有利于消除痰饮水湿等病理产物,从而解决因水津不布所致的燥象。辛润法治疗肾苦燥是取其味辛之性,除下焦阴寒,使津液得通,则燥自除。

关 键 词:“辛以润之”  燥证  肾苦燥  《黄帝内经》

Clinical Application of"Moisten with Pungent Flavor Medicine"
XIA Lyu,LI Tielang.Clinical Application of"Moisten with Pungent Flavor Medicine"[J].China Journal of Chinese Medicine,2022,37(1):54-58.
Authors:XIA Lyu  LI Tielang
Institution:(Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha Hunan China 410208;Changsha Central Hospital,Changsha Hunan China 410004)
Abstract:The clinical use of pungent flavor medicine to treat syndrome of lung bitter dryness, syndrome of lung external cold and internal fluid, syndrome of lung qi stagnation;syndrome of liver meridian coagulated cold syndrome, syndrome of coagulated kidney yin can achieve the purpose of moistening dryness.Here dryness mainly refers to dryness syndrome caused by abnormal body fluid metabolism.Pungent flavor medicine can open Couli, promote the circulation of body fluid and qi, and can move, disperse and have the characteristics of movement.The mechanism of moisten lung with pungent flavor medicine is closely related to Xuanfu theory.The spleen and stomach is the pivot of water and fluid metabolism.The pungent medicine can break gastrointestinal stagnation, can open the pathway, and help eliminate pathological factors such as phlegm, drinking, water, and dampness, thereby solving the dryness caused by lack of fluids.The treatment of kidney dryness with Xinrun method is to take its pungent nature, remove the cold of lower Jiao, make the body fluid clear, and then dryness will be eliminated by itself.
Keywords:“moisten with pungent flavor medicine”  dryness syndrome  lung bitter dryness  Huangdi Neijing
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