造血干细胞移植幸存者重返工作状况及影响因素分析

目的 了解造血干细胞移植幸存者重返工作状况,分析其重返工作的影响因素,为针对性干预提供参考.方法 对126例造血干细胞移植幸存者采用一般资料问卷、慢性病治疗功能评估 疲乏量表、医疗社会支持量表进行调查.结果 126例造血干细胞移植幸存者中50例(39.68％)重返工作岗位;疲乏阳性率50.79％,医疗社会支持得分62....

Return-to-work status and its influencing factors among survivors of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Objective To investigate the status of return-to-work among survivors of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT),and to analyze its influencing factors,so as to provide reference for targeted intervention.Methods A total of 126 survivors of HSCT were investigated utilizing a demographic information questionnaire,the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue(FACIT-F)and the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey(MOS-SSS).Results Totally 50 participants(39.68%)had returned to work.The prevalence of fatigue was 50.79%,and the total MOS-SSS score was 62.37±9.47.The results of logistic regression indicated that,fatigue,duration after transplantation and educational background were the major influencing factors of return-to-work in survivors of HSCT(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion The incidence of return-to-work among HSCT survivors is low.Medical staff should take measures according to its major influencing factors,so as to help the survivors return to work safely and permanently,then get back into a normal life.