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Mini-electrodes help identifying hidden slow conduction during ventricular tachycardia substrate ablation
Authors:David Soto-Iglesias  David Andreu  Beatriz Jáuregui  Markus Linhart  Lluis Mont  Antonio Berruezo
Affiliation:1. Hospital Clínic, Arrhythmia Section, Cardiology Department, Barcelona, Spain;2. Boston Scientific, Spain;3. Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER Cardiovascular), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain;4. Teknon Medical Center, Barcelona, Spain;5. Institut D''Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:A 69-year-old male with dilated non-ischemic cardiomyopathy and history of sustained monomorphic VT (SMVT) underwent an unsuccessful VT substrate ablation due to the proximity of the earliest activation site to the conduction system. A second attempt was performed using an ablation catheter with mini-electrodes (ME) and multiple extrastimuli to unveil hidden slow conduction (HSC) sites, allowing the performance of a successful ablation. No SMVT was induced thereafter.ME-obtained electrograms permit to accurately localize areas of HSC sites within ventricular tachycardia (VT) substrates. In our case, this allowed safe ablation during sinus rhythm to eliminate the VT substrate.
Keywords:Mini-electrodes  Hidden slow conduction  Multiple extrastimuli  Ventricular tachycardia  Catheter ablation  Substrate ablation
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