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烧伤感染创面细菌培养及药敏试验结果分析
引用本文:贺吉庸,吴祖林,刘小平,王玉银. 烧伤感染创面细菌培养及药敏试验结果分析[J]. 中国烧伤创疡杂志, 2003, 15(4): 278-282
作者姓名:贺吉庸  吴祖林  刘小平  王玉银
作者单位:中南大学湘雅二医院烧伤整形科,湖南,长沙,410011
摘    要:目的:确定烧伤后创面常见的感染细菌及细菌对抗菌药物的敏感性。方法:对本病区1991年~2002年间187例烧伤病人感染创面分泌物进行细菌培养及药物敏感试验。结果:187例烧伤感染创面共分离出细菌、真菌42种,检出率较高的依次为铜绿假单胞菌(占检出菌总数的28%),阴沟肠杆菌(占检出菌总数的11.2%),和鲍曼氏不动杆菌(占检出菌总数的7.2%)。结论:烧伤感染创面分泌物中的细菌以革兰氏阴性菌为主,常见细菌对阿米卡星、环丙沙星及亚胺培南的敏感率较高。

关 键 词:烧伤 感染 细菌 药敏
文章编号:1001-0726(2003)04-0278-05
修稿时间:2003-05-15

A study of pathogens isolated from infected burn wounds and their drug sensitivity
HE Ji-yong,WU Zu-lin,LIU Xiao-ping,et al.. A study of pathogens isolated from infected burn wounds and their drug sensitivity[J]. The Chinese Journal of Burns Wounds & Surface Ulcers, 2003, 15(4): 278-282
Authors:HE Ji-yong  WU Zu-lin  LIU Xiao-ping  et al.
Affiliation:HE Ji-yong,WU Zu-lin,LIU Xiao-ping,et al.,The 2 nd Xiang-ya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,410011,China
Abstract:Objective: To identify the pathogens isolated from infected burn wounds and to study their drug sensitivity. Method: Pathogen isolated from the infected burn wounds of 187 patients hospitalized from 1991 to 2002 were identified and their drug sensitivity determined. Result: 42 species of aerobes and fungi were isolated and identified. Among them, P. aeruginosa accounted for 28%, E. cloace 11.2% and A. baumanii 7.2 %. Conclusion: Pathogens commonly seen in infected burn wounds were Gram negative bacteria. The sensitivity of the bacteria to amikacin, ciprofloxacin and tienam was high.
Keywords:Burn  infection  pathogen  drug sensitivity
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