肝移植技术评估指标体系研究

目的构建肝移植技术评估指标体系，并确定各指标权重。方法应用文献调研法和德尔菲法构建肝移植评估指标体系，在专家咨询的基础上，设计肝移植评估指标量表，应用层次分析法确定评估体系各指标的权重。研究过程中，通过计算专家权威系数、意见协调性，构造判断矩阵及一致性检验，最终确保研究结果的科学性、合理性。结果肝移植技术评估指标体系一级指标及权重分别为“有效性”-33．61％、“安全性”-28．24％、“经济性”-18．81％、“社会和伦理适应性”-19．34％，14个二级、8个三级指标及权重具体见文中所列。结论本研究构建的肝移植技术评估指标体系充分吸收了临床专家的意见，最终所得指标权重量表科学、合理，可为决策者合理选择此项技术提供科学信息和决策依据。

Study on the Evaluation Indicator System of Liver Transplantation.

Objective To construct liver transplant technology evaluation indicator system and determine the weight of each indica- tor. Methods The application of Literature research method and Delphi method to build liver transplant evaluation indicator system, To design of liver transplantation evaluation index scale on the basis of expert advice, calculating the coefficient of authority, coordination of o- pinions, judgment matrix and consistency checking, and ultimately ensure that the results of scientificity and rationality. Results the level indicators and their weights are ＂ effectiveness＂ 33.61% ; ＂ security＂ 28.24% ; ＂ economy＂ 18.81% ; ＂ social and ethical adaptabili- ty＂ （ 19.34% ,the details of 2raand 3rd class indicators in article. Conclusion Liver transplantation evaluation system fully absorbed the clinical expert opinion, and the Table is scientific and rational, Providing scientific information and decision making.