脊柱结核早期诊断的研究进展

探讨脊柱结核特点。脊柱结核如果能在早期发现,对于治疗和预后意义重大。目前脊柱结核的早期诊断已经成为研究热点,诊断方法种类繁多。最新提出免疫与结核诊断密切相关,将成为脊柱结核今后研究的焦点,也是未来检测的发展方向。另外,还需熟悉脊柱结核的鉴别诊断,以免误诊为其他脊柱疾病。

Progress on early diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis

Researching on a large relevant literature of spinal tuberculosis,this paper discussed characteristics of spinal tuberculosis and its early diagnosis method. If spinal tuberculosis can be found and treated earlier,prognosis will be better. The early diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis has become hot spot at present. There are many different diagnostic methods including clinical manifestation,laboratory examination,imaging examination,etc. The newest standpoint showed that immunization has closely correlation with tuberculosis and it will become the focus and developmental direction of future research in spinal tuberculosis. In addition,we should know the differential diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis to avoid the misdiagnosis.