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慢传输性便秘乙状结肠c-kit蛋白和mRNA表达
引用本文:童卫东,刘宝华,熊仁平,刘苹,张连阳,张胜本.慢传输性便秘乙状结肠c-kit蛋白和mRNA表达[J].第三军医大学学报,2004,26(12):1052-1054.
作者姓名:童卫东  刘宝华  熊仁平  刘苹  张连阳  张胜本
作者单位:1. 第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所,普通外科,重庆,400042
2. 第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所,第七研究室,创伤、烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室,重庆,400042
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,重庆市科技计划
摘    要:目的探讨c-kit蛋白和mRNA在慢传输性便秘结肠的表达.方法乙状结肠标本取自12例慢传输性便秘患者和8例年龄相匹配的非梗阻性结直肠癌患者.用Western blot 方法检测c-kit蛋白表达,用RT-PCR方法检测mRNA表达情况.结果聚丙烯凝胶电泳结果显示c-kit蛋白质一145×103的条带,与对照组相比,慢传输性便秘结肠c-kit蛋白表达明显下降(P=0.021);RT-PCR产物经琼脂糖凝胶电泳显示c-kit基因和β-actin(内参照)两条带,经半定量分析发现c-kit mRNA表达降低(P=0.029).结论慢传输性便秘乙状结肠c-kit蛋白和mRNA表达均明显降低,提示c-kit基因表达下调与慢传输性便秘Cajal间质细胞减少有关.

关 键 词:便秘  Cajal间质细胞
文章编号:1000-5404(2004)12-1052-03
修稿时间:2004年3月15日

Expressions of c -kit protein and mRNA in sigmoid colon of patients with slow transit constipation
TONG Wei dong ,LIU Bao hua ,XIONG Ren ping ,LIU Ping ,ZHANG Lian yang ,ZHANG Sheng ben.Expressions of c -kit protein and mRNA in sigmoid colon of patients with slow transit constipation[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Militaris Tertiae,2004,26(12):1052-1054.
Authors:TONG Wei dong  LIU Bao hua  XIONG Ren ping  LIU Ping  ZHANG Lian yang  ZHANG Sheng ben
Institution:TONG Wei dong 1,LIU Bao hua 1,XIONG Ren ping 2,LIU Ping 2,ZHANG Lian yang 1,ZHANG Sheng ben 1
Abstract:Objective To examine the expressions of c kit mRNA and c kit protein in the colon of patients with slow transit constipation (STC). Methods The sigmoid colon samples from 12 STC patients and 8 age matched patients with nonobstructed colorectal cancer were used in this study. Expression of c kit protein was detected by Western blot analysis, and expression of c kit mRNA was detected by RT PCR. Results Compared with those of controls, the c kit mRNA and protein expressions were significantly declined in the colon of slow transit constipation ( P <0.05). Conclusion Significant downregulation of c kit gene and protein expressions may play an important role in the decreases in interstitial cells of Cajal in slow transit constipation.
Keywords:c-kit
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