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纳米金标记DNA的生物传感器
引用本文:罗贵华,徐怀德,高志贤,胡志华,周焕英,刘楠.纳米金标记DNA的生物传感器[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2007,25(2):91-93.
作者姓名:罗贵华  徐怀德  高志贤  胡志华  周焕英  刘楠
作者单位:西北农林科技大学食品科学与工程学院,陕西杨凌,712100;军事医学科学院卫生学环境医学研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 天津市自然科学基金
摘    要:目的利用纳米金标记DNA以提高传感器的检测灵敏度,为建立方便、快速、准确地检测食品中李斯特菌的方法提供依据。方法利用自组装法,将5′端巯基修饰的单链DNA固定在金电极上,然后与纳米金标记的探针进行杂交。结果传感器与标记有胶体金的探针杂交频率减少了207 Hz,与未标记有胶体金探针杂交频率(减少了52 Hz)相比提高了3倍。结论采用纳米金标记的探针可提高传感器的检测灵敏度,在食品安全检测中具有重要意义。

关 键 词:生物传感器  纳米金标记DNA  DNA固定  杂交
文章编号:1001-5248(2007)02-0091-03
修稿时间:2006-10-17

BIOSENSOR USING GOLD NANOPARTICLE-OLIGONUCLEOTIDE DNA
LUO Gui-hua,XU Huai-de,GAO Zhi-xian,HU Zhi-hua,ZHOU Huan-ying,LIU Nan.BIOSENSOR USING GOLD NANOPARTICLE-OLIGONUCLEOTIDE DNA[J].Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2007,25(2):91-93.
Authors:LUO Gui-hua  XU Huai-de  GAO Zhi-xian  HU Zhi-hua  ZHOU Huan-ying  LIU Nan
Institution:College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest Sci - tech Univeisity of Agriculture and Forestry, Shanxi Yangling 712100 China
Abstract:Objective To improve the sensitivity of biosensor by using gold nanoparticle-olgonucleotide DNA,so as to provide the basis for establishing a convenient,rapid and accurate method for detecting Listeria monocytogenes in food.Methods DNA single strand marked with thiol group at the 5'end was immobilized on the surface of gold electrode.The electrode were hybridized with gold nanoparticle-oligonucleotide DNA probes in this DNA biosensor.Results The frequency of DNA biosensor with labeled gold nanoparticle-oligonucleotide DNA probe decreased by 207 Hz,which was 3 times as high as unlabeled probe(52 Hz).Conclusion The sensitivity of DNA biosensor with gold nanoparticle-oligonucleotide DNA probe is obviously improved.It is of importance in detection of food safety.
Keywords:biosensor  gold nanoparticle-oligonucleotide DNA probe  DNA immobilization  hybridization
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