Histamine release induced from rat mast cells by the ionophore A23187 in the absence of extracellular calcium |
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Authors: | Torben Johansen |
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Affiliation: | Department of Pharmacology, Odense University, J.B. Winsløws Vej 19, DK-5000, Odense C, Denmark |
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Abstract: | Isolated rat mast cells were used to study whether ionophore A23187 could induce histamine release by mobilizing cellular calcium. The histamine release was a slow process which was completed after about 20 min incubation with A23187. The A23187-induced histamine release was inhibited after incubation of the cells with EDTA for 1 h in a 37°C water bath in calcium-free medium. Reintroduction of calcium in excess of EDTA induced the release of histamine. The observations suggest that A23187 can induce histamine release by mobilizing a cellular pool of calcium. |
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Keywords: | Ionophore A23187 Histamine release Mast cell Calcium-free medium |
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