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眼睑恶性肿瘤发病的分子机制
引用本文:刘夫玲,牛膺筠. 眼睑恶性肿瘤发病的分子机制[J]. 眼科新进展, 2006, 26(9): 710-712
作者姓名:刘夫玲  牛膺筠
作者单位:266003,山东省青岛市,青岛大学医学院附属医院眼科
摘    要:眼睑恶性肿瘤是眼科常见病,其中眼睑基底细胞癌、鳞状细胞癌及眼睑皮脂腺癌最多见,并称眼睑3大恶性肿瘤。随着分子生物学技术的发展,研究发现多种因素参与眼睑恶性肿瘤发病过程,与其发病有关的癌基因、抑癌基因、细胞凋亡相关基因、细胞增殖相关因子、粘附因子、基底膜蛋白、端粒酶等,这些基因和蛋白的变异与眼睑恶性肿瘤的发生发展、分化程度、浸润转移、预后等密切相关。

关 键 词:眼睑恶性肿瘤  发病机制  基因
文章编号:1003-5141(2006)09-0710-03
收稿时间:2005-07-08
修稿时间:2005-11-14

Study on the pathogenesis of malignant eyelid neoplasms
LIU Fu-Ling,NIU Ying-Jun. Study on the pathogenesis of malignant eyelid neoplasms[J]. Recent Advances in Ophthalmology, 2006, 26(9): 710-712
Authors:LIU Fu-Ling  NIU Ying-Jun
Affiliation:From the Department of Ophthalmologv , Affiliated Hospital, Qi ngdao University Medical College, Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province, China
Abstract:Malignant eyelid neoplasms are common eye diseases,among which basal cell carcinoma,squamous cell carcinoma,sebaceous carcinoma are most common.With the development of molecularbiology,the research has proved tumor genesis is a coordinative multistep process involving many genes.The activaton of oncogene,inactivaton of anti-oncogene,imbalances of the proliferation and apoptosis genes,cluster of differentiation and telomerase are all involved in the process.All above-mentioned is related to the genesis,development,invasion,metastasis and prognosis of malignant eyelid neoplasms.
Keywords:eyelid neoplasms  pathogenesis  gene
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