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社区缺血性卒中幸存者高血压知晓情况的调查分析
引用本文:胡容,周志明,翟登月,岳炫烨,徐格林,刘新峰.社区缺血性卒中幸存者高血压知晓情况的调查分析[J].医学研究生学报,2010,23(2):167-170.
作者姓名:胡容  周志明  翟登月  岳炫烨  徐格林  刘新峰
作者单位:南方医科大学南京临床医学院(南京军区南京总医院)神经内科,南京,210002
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金(BK2008324)
摘    要:目的提高卒中患者对高血压的知晓率、治疗率和控制率是预防卒中再发的关键。通过对社区缺血性卒中幸存者所患高血压知晓情况的调查,并分析其影响因素,探索卒中二级预防的有效途径。方法在南京市2个社区抽样调查缺血性卒中幸存者,通过问卷调查和血压测量方式确定其高血压知晓情况,并对知晓影响因素作回归分析。结果在完成调查的254例缺血性卒中幸存者中,172例患有高血压,其中132例对其患有高血压病知晓。患者教育程度、病情、脑卒中家族史以及健康教育因素与高血压知晓相关。结论脑卒中患者高血压知晓率较低,提示健康教育在卒中二级预防中起重要作用,需进一步加强。

关 键 词:卒中  高血压  知晓  健康教育  二级预防

Awareness of hypertension among ischemic stroke survivors in the community: Survey and analysis
HU Rong,ZHOU Zhi-ming,ZHAI Deng-yue,YUE Xuan-ye,XU Ge-lin,LIU Xin-feng.Awareness of hypertension among ischemic stroke survivors in the community: Survey and analysis[J].Bulletin of Medical Postgraduate,2010,23(2):167-170.
Authors:HU Rong  ZHOU Zhi-ming  ZHAI Deng-yue  YUE Xuan-ye  XU Ge-lin  LIU Xin-feng
Institution:Department of Neurology;Nanjing School of Clinical Medicine;Southern Medical University/Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command;PLA;Nanjing 210002;Jiangsu;China
Abstract:Objective The key to stroke secondary prevention is to improve the awareness,treatment and control of hypertension among stroke patients.The purpose of this study was to assess the awareness of hypertension and its influential factors among ischemic stroke survivors in the community,and search for an effective method for the secondary prevention ischemic stroke.Methods We conducted a sample survey among 311 ischemic stroke survivors in two communities of the Nanjing city on their awareness of hypertension a...
Keywords:Stroke  Hypertension  Awareness  Health education  Secondary prevention  
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