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Stress Management and Resiliency Training for public school teachers and staff: A novel intervention to enhance resilience and positively impact student interactions
Institution:1. School of Education, University of Nottingham, Jubilee Campus, Wollaton Road, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, UK;2. Department of Educational Psychology, Jeannine Rainbolt College of Education, University of Oklahoma, 820 Van Vleet Oval, Norman, OK 73019, USA;1. Department of Human Resources-Employee Wellness, Dan Abraham Healthy Living Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN;2. Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN;3. Department of Medicine, Healthy Living Program, Dan Abraham Healthy Living Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN;4. Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN;5. Department of General Internal Medicine and Complementary and Integrative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN;6. Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN;1. School of Communication, Ariel University; Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel;2. School of Education, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel;1. Division of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905;2. Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN;3. Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
Abstract:BackgroundBurnout in teachers has been linked to decreased effectiveness as educators, and suboptimal interactions with students. The purpose of this pilot study was to assess the outcomes of a brief Stress Management and Resiliency Training (SMART) program for public school staff.Materials and methodsThis single-arm, prospective trial involved an investigation of the effects of a brief SMART program on participant stress, anxiety, resilience, gratitude, happiness, life satisfaction, and quality of life (QOL).ResultsSignificant improvements were noted in participant anxiety (P < 0.001), stress (P = 0.003), gratitude (P = 0.001), happiness (P < 0.001), life satisfaction (P < 0.001), and QOL (P < 0.001). Most participants reported that the skills learned positively affected interactions with students (77.2%) and coworkers (72.2%).ConclusionsThe SMART program showed promising effectiveness for improving anxiety, stress, gratitude, happiness, life satisfaction and QOL. Given the prevalence and impact of teacher burnout, larger, controlled trials and broader dissemination of the intervention are warranted.
Keywords:Anxiety  Burnout  Gratitude  Resilience  Stress Management  Teachers  SMART"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0045"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Stress Management and Resiliency Training
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