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汉防己甲素对矽肺大鼠肺中Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原基因表达的影响
引用本文:何玉先,缪庆.汉防己甲素对矽肺大鼠肺中Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原基因表达的影响[J].卫生研究,1994,23(4):201-203.
作者姓名:何玉先  缪庆
作者单位:中国预防医学科学院劳动卫生与职业病研究所
摘    要:使用Proα1(Ⅰ)、Proα1(Ⅲ)人胶原cDNA探针,采用cDNA-mRNA班点杂交技术,观察了染尘2个月、4个月的矽肺大鼠及汉防己甲素治疗1个月和3个月的矽肺大鼠肺组织中Ⅰ型、Ⅲ型胶原的mRNA水平的改变情况。实验结果表明,矽肺组织中Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原mRNA的含量比正常肺组织明显增加(P<0.05),汉防己甲素治疗后Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原正常含量则较矽肺组织显著减少。因此,我们认为矽肺病变组织中胶原纤维的积聚是由石英粉尘引起胶原基因表达改变所致;汉防己甲素能直接或间接地抑制胶原基因的转录,从而抑制矽肺病变中胶原蛋白的合成。

关 键 词:矽肺,胶原基因,汉防己甲素,mRNA,斑点杂交

Effects of tetrandrine(TT) on gene expression of type Ⅰ and type Ⅲ lung collagens in experimental silicosis
He Yuxian, Miao Qing, Liu Bingci, Wang Haihua,et al..Effects of tetrandrine(TT) on gene expression of type Ⅰ and type Ⅲ lung collagens in experimental silicosis[J].Journal of Hygiene Research,1994,23(4):201-203.
Authors:He Yuxian  Miao Qing  Liu Bingci  Wang Haihua  
Abstract:Human Proα1(Ⅰ)、Proα1(Ⅲ) 3 cDNA probes and RNA dot blot method were employed to determine the levels of collagen mRNA in the lung of silicotic rats treated by TT. The results showed that Proα1(Ⅰ) and Proα1(Ⅲ) mRNA levels increased significantly at 60 and 120 days after the rats were exposed to silica dust. The mRNA levels went down at 1 and 3 months after treated by TT. This result suggests that TT may inhibit the gene expression of lung collasen in silicosis.
Keywords:Silicosis  collagen gene  tetrandrine  mRNA  dot blot
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