| 中心静脉导管感染的前瞻性临床研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡常春,吴力群,马长林,史长涛. 中心静脉导管感染的前瞻性临床研究[J]. 青岛大学医学院学报, 2008, 44(1): 11-12 |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡常春 吴力群 马长林 史长涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛大学医学院附属医院肝胆血管外科,山东,青岛,266003 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 前瞻性研究围手术期中心静脉置管后导管感染情况.方法 对95例手术病人在麻醉期间放置中心静脉导管,拔管时经导管抽血并切取导管头端,分别作细菌培养及药敏试验,观察、记录导管相关性感染、血培养及导管培养结果、术后住院时间、住院费用情况.结果 血培养阳性率8.42%,导管培养阳性率36.84%,导管感染率5.26%,感染者带管时间均超过72 h.60岁以上、恶性肿瘤及带管时间超过3 d的病人培养阳性率略高,但差异无显著性.培养阳性组与阴性组带管时间、术后住院天数及住院费用无明显差别.结论 短期放置中心静脉导管,导管感染一般发生于72 h之后.导管及血培养结果并不影响术后住院时间及费用.
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| 关 键 词： | 导管插入术,中心静脉 感染 前瞻性研究 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-4488(2008)01-0011-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-09 |
PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER INFECTION |
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| CAI CHANG-CHUN,WU LI-QUN,MA CHANG-LIN,et al. PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER INFECTION[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis, 2008, 44(1): 11-12 |
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| Authors: | CAI CHANG-CHUN WU LI-QUN MA CHANG-LIN et al |
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| Affiliation: | CAI CHANG-CHUN,WU LI-QUN,MA CHANG-LIN,et al (Department of Hepatobiliary , Vascular Surgery,The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College,Qingdao 266003,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study perioperetive infection of catheter within central vein. Methods Central venous catheterization was performed in 95 patients at anesthetic stage.Blood and catheter samples were collected,at catheter removal,for bacterial culture and antibiotic sensitivity test.The results of cultures,postoperative hospital stay,and expenses were analyzed. Results The positive rates of blood and catheter cultures were 8.42% and 36.84%,respectively,catheter-related infection was 5.26%.The infected patients ... |
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| Keywords: | Catheterization central vein Infection Prospective study |
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