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开胸术后使用自控镇痛泵的疗效观察及护理
引用本文:高虹,冯本英.开胸术后使用自控镇痛泵的疗效观察及护理[J].四川省卫生管理干部学院学报,2008,27(3).
作者姓名:高虹  冯本英
作者单位:四川省人民医院,四川,成都,610072
摘    要:目的:探讨开胸手术后使用自控镇痛泵进行镇痛的疗效观察与护理。方法:将2006年1月行开胸手术病人385例分为2组,开胸术后自愿使用自控镇痛泵患者203例为实验组,同期开胸术后常规哌替啶镇痛182例为对照组,并对两组疗效进行对比研究。结果:实验组镇痛有效179例(88.2%),对照组镇痛有效87例(47.8%),两组差别有统计学意义(P<0.01)。实验组下床活动时间较对照组提前7.25小时。实验组术后10例(5.0%)出现恶心、呕吐,16例(8.0%)出现血压降低,14例(7.0%)出现尿潴留;对照组术后21例(11.5%)出现恶心、呕吐,28例(15.4%)出现血压降低,25例(13.7%)出现尿潴留。结论:开胸术后使用自控镇痛泵进行镇痛是有效、实用的方法,有利于病人早期床上活动,有效咳痰,术后并发症少。

关 键 词:开胸术后  镇痛泵  护理

Observing the Curative Effect of Applying Serf-Control Analgesia Pump After Thoracotomy and Its Nursing
Gao Hong,Feng Benying.Observing the Curative Effect of Applying Serf-Control Analgesia Pump After Thoracotomy and Its Nursing[J].Journal of Sichuan Continuing Education College of Medical Sciences,2008,27(3).
Authors:Gao Hong  Feng Benying
Institution:Gao Hong; Feng Benying The People s Hospital of Sichuan Province; Chengdu 610072; China.;
Abstract:Objective:To discuss the curative effect of applying self-control analgesia pump after thoracotomy and its nursing.Methods: The 385 cases patients who need thoracotomy were divided into two groups.For 203 cases of experimental group,self-control analgesia pump were applied.And for 182 cases of control group,conventional pethidine were used.Then the Curative Effect in two groups was comparatively studied.Results: There had 179 cases who felt analgesia in experiment group,and 87 cases in control group,between...
Keywords:Thoracotomy  Self-Control Analgesia Pump  Nursing  
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